Title 13 PUBLIC SERVICES
Chapter 13.02 STORMWATER POLLUTION PREVENTION
13.02.050 Stormwater discharges from construction activities.
A. General Requirements (All Sites).
1. The owners of construction
sites shall ensure that best management practices are used to control and reduce
the discharge of pollutants into the MS4 and waters of the United States to the
maximum extent possible under the circumstances.
2. Qualified personnel
(provided by the owner of the construction site) shall inspect disturbed areas
that have not been finally stabilized, areas used for storage of materials that
are exposed to precipitation, structural control measures, and locations where
vehicles enter or exit the site, at least once every seven calendar days and
within twenty-four (24) hours of the end of a storm that is one-half inch or
greater. All erosion and sediment control measures and other identified best
management practices shall be observed in order to ensure that they are
operating correctly and are effective in preventing significant impacts to
receiving waters and the MS4. Based on the results of the inspection, the best
management practices shall be revised as appropriate as soon as practicable.
These inspections, along with a description of revisions, will be documented in
writing and available for inspection by the director and engineer upon
request.
3. Should it be found that soil or pollutants have already or
may be carried into the MS4 or waters of the United States, immediate measures
will be taken by the owner to remedy the violation and/or remove the pollutants.
If the owner fails to remove pollutants within the time period prescribed in the
notice of violation from the city, the city may remove the pollutants and assess
the cost thereof to the responsible owner. Failure of the owner to pay said
costs will be grounds for the denial of further approvals or the withholding of
occupancy certificates.
4. When determined to be necessary for the
effective implementation of this section, the director may require any plans and
specifications that are prepared for the construction of site improvements to
illustrate and describe the best management practices required by subsection
(A)(1) of this section above that will be implemented at the construction site.
Should the proper BMPs not be installed or if the BMPs are ineffective, upon
reasonable notice to the owner, the city may deny approval of any building
permit, grading permit, subdivision plat, site development plan, or any other
city approval necessary to commence or continue construction, or to assume
occupancy.
5. The owner of a site of construction activity is
responsible for compliance with the requirements in this subsection. In the case
of new subdivisions, builders on individual lots can operate under the
developers NPDES permit if the developer’s SWP3 deals with individual lots
and the contractors certification has been signed.
6. Any contractor on
a construction site will also be required to use best management practices so as
to minimize pollutants that enter into the MS4.
7. All persons shall
avoid damaging BMP devices once in place. Any person damaging a BMP device shall
be responsible for the repair of the damaged BMP device. Malicious destruction
of a BMP device or failure of such responsible person to repair BMP device will
be deemed a violation of this chapter.
B. Sites Requiring Federal and/or
State NPDES Stormwater Discharge Permits. All owners of and contractors on sites
of construction activity, that require a federal or state NPDES stormwater
discharge permit, or that are part of a common plan of development or sale
requiring said permit(s), shall comply with the following requirements (in
addition to those in subsection (A) of this section):
1. Any owner who
intends to obtain coverage for stormwater discharges from a construction site
under the Kansas General Permit for Stormwater Discharges From Construction
Sites (“the construction general permit”) shall submit a signed copy
of its notice of intent (NOI) to BI when a building permit application is made.
If the construction activity is already underway upon the effective date of this
chapter, the NOI shall be submitted within thirty (30) days. When ownership of
the construction site changes, a revised NOI shall be submitted within fifteen
(15) days of the change in ownership.
2. A stormwater pollution
prevention plan (SWP3) shall be prepared and implemented in accordance with the
requirements of the construction general permit or any individual or group NPDES
permit issued for stormwater discharges from the construction site, and with any
additional requirement imposed by or under this chapter and any other city
ordinance.
3. The SWP3 shall be prepared by a qualified person and shall
comply with state NPDES requirements. The signature of the preparer shall
constitute his/her attestation that the SWP3 fully complies with the
requirements of the permit issued.
4. The SWP3 shall be completed prior
to the submittal of the NOI to BI and for new construction, prior to the
commencement of construction activities. The SWP3 shall be updated and modified
as appropriate and as required by the NPDES permit.
5. The director
and/or building inspector may require any owner who is required by subsection
(B)(2) of this section to prepare a SWP3, to submit the SWP3, and any
modifications thereto, to the director and/or building inspector for review at
any time.
6. Upon the director’s review of the SWP3 and any site
inspection that he/she may conduct, if the SWP3 is not being fully implemented,
the director may upon reasonable notice to the owner, deny approval of any
building permit, grading permit, site development plan, final occupancy
certificate, or any other city approval necessary to commence or continue
construction. A stop work order may also be issued.
7. All contractors
working on a site subject to an NPDES permit shall sign a copy of the following
certification statement before beginning work on the site:
I certify under penalty of law that I understand the terms and conditions
of the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) permit that
authorizes the stormwater discharges associated with construction activity from
the construction site identified as part of this certification and with the
Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan Chapter of the city, and I agree to
implement and follow the provisions of the Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan
(SWP3) for the construction site;
The certification must include the name and title of the person
providing the signature; the name, address, and telephone number of the
contracting firm; the address (or other identifying description) of the site;
and the date the certification is made.
All contractors will be
responsible for their own activities to ensure that they comply with the
owners’ SWP3. Failure to comply with the SWP3 or malicious destruction of
BMP devices is deemed to be a violation of this chapter.
8. The SWP3 and
the certifications of contractors required by subsection (B)(7) of this section,
and with any modifications attached, shall be retained at the construction site
or at a local office in El Dorado from the date of construction commencement
through the date of final stabilization.
9. The director may notify the
owner at any time that the SWP3 does not meet the requirements of the NPDES
permit issued or any additional requirement imposed by or under this chapter.
Such notification shall identify those provisions of the permit or chapter which
are not being met by the SWP3, and identify which provisions of the SWP3 require
modification in order to meet such requirements. Within thirty (30) days of such
notification from the director, the owner shall make the required changes to the
SWP3 and shall submit to the director a written certification from the owner
that the requested changes have been made.
10. The owner shall amend the
SWP3 whenever there is a change in design, construction, operation, or
maintenance, which has a significant effect on the potential for the discharge
of pollutants to the MS4 or to the waters of the United States, and which has
not otherwise been addressed in the SWP3, or if the SWP3 proves to be
ineffective in eliminating or significantly minimizing pollutants, or in
otherwise achieving the general objective of controlling pollutants in
stormwater discharges.
11. Qualified personnel (provided by the owner of
the construction site) shall inspect disturbed areas that have not been finally
stabilized, areas used for storage of materials that are exposed to
precipitation, structural control measures, and locations where vehicles enter
or exit the site, at least once every seven calendar days and within twenty-four
(24) hours of the end of the storm that is one-half inch or greater. Disturbed
areas and areas used for storage of materials that are exposed to precipitation
shall be inspected for evidence of, or the potential for, pollutants entering
the drainage system. Erosion and sediment control measures identified in the
SWP3 shall be observed to ensure that they are operating correctly. Where
discharge locations or points are accessible, they shall be inspected to
ascertain whether erosion control measures are effective in preventing
significant impacts to receiving waters or the MS4. Locations where vehicles
enter or exit the site shall be inspected for evidence of off-site sediment
tracking.
12. Based on the results of the inspections required by
subsection (B)(11) of this section, the pollution prevention measures identified
in the SWP3 shall be revised as appropriate. Such modifications shall provide
for timely implementation of any changes to the SWP3 within ten calendar days
following the inspection.
13. A report summarizing the scope of any
inspection required by subsection (B)(11) of this section, and the names(s) and
qualifications of personnel making the inspection, the date(s) of the
inspection, major observations relating to the implementation of the SWP3, and
actions taken in accordance with subsection (B)(12) of this section above shall
be made and refined on site or at a local office in El Dorado as part of the
SWP3. Such report shall identify any incidence of noncompliance. Where a report
does not identify any incidence of noncompliance, the report shall contain a
certification that the facility is in compliance with the SWP3, the
facility’s NPDES permit, and this chapter. The report shall be certified
and signed by the person responsible for making it.
14. The owner shall
retain copies of any SWP3 and all reports required by this chapter or by the
NPDES permit for the site, and records of all data used to complete the NOI for
a period of at least three years from the date that the site is finally
stabilized.
15. Upon final stabilization of the construction site, the
owner shall submit written certification to the director and BI that the site
has been finally stabilized. The city may withhold the final occupancy or use
permit for any premises constructed on the site until such certification of
final stabilization has been filed and the director has determined, following
any appropriate inspection, that final stabilization has occurred and that any
required permanent structural controls have been completed. (Ord. G-988
§ 1 (part), 2006)
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