Title 15 BUILDINGS AND CONSTRUCTION
Chapter 15.36 HOUSING CODE
15.36.190 Hazardous conditions.
The following conditions are determined to be hazardous and shall warrant
a finding that a building or its premises are unsafe and/or constitute a
nuisance:
A. Structural Hazards.
1. Any door, aisle, passageway,
stairway or other means of exit not of sufficient width or size or not so
arranged as to provide safe and adequate means of exit in case of fire or panic
for all persons housed or assembled therein who would be required to, or might
use such door, aisle, passageway, stairway or other means of
exit;
2. Damage to any portion of a building by earthquake, wind, fire,
flood or by any other cause, in such a manner that the structural stability, or
strength thereof, is appreciably less than the minimum requirements set forth in
existing codes and ordinances for a new building or structure of similar size,
construction, location and use;
3. Likelihood of any portion or member
or appurtenance of a building to fall, or become dislodged or detached, or to
collapse, and thereby cause bodily injury or property
damage;
4. Settling of any building or portion thereof, to such an
extent that walls or other structural portions have been displaced or distorted
and rendered structurally unstable or dangerous, or that the basic foundation of
such element has been impaired;
5. The building or structure, or any
portion thereof, because of dilapidation, deterioration, decay, faulty
construction or because of the removal or removement of some portion of the
ground necessary for the purpose of supporting such building or structure or
portion thereof, or other cause is likely to partially or completely collapse,
or some portion of the foundation or underpinning is likely to fall or give
way;
6. The building or structure, or any portion thereof, is for any
reason whatsoever manifestly unsafe for the purpose for which it is used or
intended to be used;
7. The building or structure, exclusive of the
foundation, shows thirty-three (33) percent or more of damage or deterioration
to the supporting structural members, or fifty (50) percent of damage or
deterioration of a nonsupporting outside wall or covering;
8. The
building or structure has been so damaged by fire, wind, earthquake, flood or
has become so dilapidated or deteriorated, from any cause whatsoever, as to
become an attractive nuisance to children who might play therein to their
danger, or as to afford a harbor for vagrants, criminals, or immoral persons, or
as to enable persons to resort thereto for the purpose of committing a nuisance
or unlawful or immoral act.
B. Faulty Weather
Protection.
1. Deteriorated, crumbling or loose
plaster;
2. Deteriorated or ineffective water-proofing of exterior
walls, roofs, foundations or floors, including broken windows or
doors;
3. Defective or lack of weather protection for exterior wall
coverings, including lack of paint, or weathering due to lack of paint or other
approved protective covering;
4. Broken, rotted, split or buckled
exterior walls or roof coverings.
C. Faulty Materials of Construction.
All materials of construction, except those which are specifically allowed or
approved by local codes and ordinances and which have been adequately maintained
in good and safe condition.
D. Inadequate Fire-Protection or
Fire-Fighting Equipment. All buildings or portions thereof which are not
provided with fire-resistive construction or fire-extinguishing systems or
equipment required by local codes and ordinances except those buildings or
portions thereof which conform with all applicable laws at the time of their
construction and whose fire-resistive integrity and fire-extinguishing systems
or equipment have been adequately maintained and improved in relation to any
increase in occupant load, alteration or addition or any change in
occupancy.
E. Fire Hazards. Any building or portion thereof, device,
apparatus, equipment, combustible waste, or vegetation, which is such a
condition as is likely to cause a fire or explosion or provide a ready fuel to
augment the spread and intensity of fire explosion arising from any
cause.
F. Hazardous or Unsanitary Premises. Those premises on which an
accumulation of weeds, vegetation, junk, dead organic matter, debris, garbage,
offal, rat harborages, stagnant water, combustible materials and similar
materials or conditions constitute fire, health, or safety hazards or constitute
a nuisance as defined by city ordinance.
G. Improper Occupancy. All
buildings or portions thereof, occupied for purposes for which they are not
designed or intended to be used.
H. Hazardous Wiring.
1. Exposed
electric wire or wire with deteriorated or damaged insulation;
2. Switch
and outlet plates missing or improperly fastened;
3. Short circuit or
break in an electric line;
4. Obvious shock hazards;
and
5. Temporary wiring, except extension cords which run directly from
portable electric fixtures to convenience outlets, and which do not lie
underneath floor-covering materials or extend through doorways, transoms or
other similar openings through walls or ceilings.
I. Hazardous
Plumbing.
1. Plumbing that permits contamination of the water supply
through backflow, back siphonage or other method of
contamination;
2. Water supply inlets below the flood level of any sink,
lavatory, bathtub or other fixture and submerged inlets except those with a
vacuum breaker complying with the plumbing code;
3. The waste line of
the water-using fixture that is not trapped.
J. Hazardous Heating
Equipment.
1. Fuel supply connection of material other than those
specified in Chapter 15.32 of this code and not permanently fastened in
place;
2. Equipment or vents so close to a wall of combustible materials
or so lacking in insulation that there is danger of combustion;
and
3. Equipment burning liquid or solid fuel which are not connected to
chimneys or flues or which are connected to vents suitable for gas only. (Prior
code § 5-1216)
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